“Rock Salt and Nails” Lyrics and Chords

I’m not sure a songwriter could get away with likening ladies to squirrels these days (especially while fantasizing about hunting said squirrels), but Utah Phillips did it back in the late ’50s and his song has endured. Its bitterness contributes to its timelessness.

“Rock Salt and Nails” was first released by Utah folksinger Rosalie Sorrels in 1961, and has been covered by Flatt and Scruggs (1964) and Waylon Jennings (1970) among others. To hardcore grassers, the version by J.D. Crowe and The New South on their eponymous debut album from 1975 is the standard by which all others are measured.

Fun fact: If the video below is any indication, it was J.D. Crowe and not Tony Rice who played that nice little guitar intro on the New South recording.

The song ruminates in 3/4 time to a chord progression and melody that is reminiscent of the Stanley Brothers classic, “Lonesome River.” It’s not the same, though. This one goes from the root chord to its relative minor instead of the IV, and on the final turnaround it goes to the IV instead of the V. But listen to the two songs back-to-back and you’ll see what I mean.

You might be familiar with the Tyler Childers version that has 10 million+ views on YouTube. That’s a fine version, but be aware that Childers throws in some chord changes you won’t hear on the New South version. He briefly passes through a IV chord on his way from the vi-minor to the I at the end of each line. He also changes up the final turnaround—instead of two measures of the IV chord, he splits it into one measure of VII followed by one measure of IV before returning to the I chord.

“Rock Salt and Nails” Lyrics and Chords

 
By the banks of the  
I 
river where the willows hang down
 
And the wild birds they  
vi 
warble with a low moaning  
I 
sound
 
Way down in the  
vi 
hollow where the river runs  
I 
cold
 
It was there I first  
IV 
listened to the lies that you  
I 
told

 

 
Now I like on my  
I 
back and I see your sweet face
 
A past I re
vi 
member time cannot e
I 
rase
 
And letters you  
vi 
wrote me, they were written in  
I 
shame
 
And know that your  
IV 
conscience still echoes my  
I 
name

 

 
If the ladies were  
I 
blackbirds, and the ladies were thrushes
 
I’d lie out for  
vi 
hours in the chilly, cold  
I 
marshes
 
If they ladies were  
vi 
squirrels with high bushy  
I 
tails
 
I’d load up my  
IV 
shotgun with rock salt and  
I 
nails

 

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Iconic: J.D. Crowe and The New South

Old School: Flatt & Scruggs

Also Good: Tyler Childers

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